Fermoy (Mainistir Fhear Maigh in Irish) is a town of about 6,700 on the River Blackwater in County Cork, roughly midway between Cork city and Cahir. The modern town was planned and built by the Scottish entrepreneur John Anderson in 1791 — he is also credited with developing Ireland's mail coach system. The site, however, is older: a Cistercian abbey founded in the 12th century stood here, and a ford on the Blackwater long before that.
Fermoy sits in a scenic stretch of the Blackwater valley, beneath the Galtee mountains. The Blackwater is renowned for salmon and trout fishing, and draws anglers — particularly from Britain — throughout the season. The town lies on the main Cork–Dublin road corridor, making it a convenient stop on that journey, and the M8 motorway now bypasses the town centre.
A few kilometres west along the river, Castlehyde — the ancestral home of Ireland's first president, Douglas Hyde — sits in a wooded demesne above the water. The town centre itself, with its Georgian bridge and market streets, reflects Anderson's planned layout almost unchanged from the original.