Santa Maria del Suffragio stands on Piazza del Duomo, its 18th-century Baroque facade one of the most recognisable on the square. The church was built on the site of an earlier chapel dedicated to praying for the souls of the earthquake dead — L'Aquila had been destroyed by major earthquakes in 1461 and 1703, and the church's foundation reflected the city's relationship with seismic disaster.
The interior, when accessible, contains the remarkable collection of ex-votos accumulated over centuries: painted wooden panels and canvases brought by families who attributed a survival or recovery to divine intervention. The collection represents an unusual accumulation of popular religious art and social history. The church suffered badly in the 2009 earthquake and restoration continues, but the exterior and parts of the interior can usually be visited.