Pio Monte della Misericordia

A small seventeenth-century church on Via dei Tribunali that houses one of the most important paintings in Naples: Caravaggio's "Seven Works of Mercy" (1607), painted for the altar and still in its original location. The work is large — over 3.5 metres wide — and depicts the corporal acts of mercy compressed into a single dark, crowded street scene with figures emerging from shadow in the Caravaggio manner.

The church is open to visitors; the upper floor gallery contains more seventeenth-century Neapolitan painting. This is one of the least crowded of Naples's major art sites — on a quiet morning, you can stand in front of the Caravaggio alone, which is not something you can do in Rome. Admission is inexpensive; combined with a walk along Via dei Tribunali.

things to do centro storico museum sight
A story
Caravaggio painted "The Seven Works of Mercy" for this chapel in 1607, the year after fleeing Rome to escape a murder charge. He had killed a man in a brawl over a tennis match. The painting — which shows all seven acts of mercy compressed into a single Neapolitan street scene — was made under pressure, in exile, and it may be his greatest work.