The Church of St Andrew is the oldest building in Ružomberok town centre, with origins in 1318. After repeated modifications over the centuries — the result of fires, wars, and changing architectural fashions — it now presents a largely Baroque exterior that masks a considerably older structure. The interior retains Gothic elements alongside later Baroque decoration.
The church anchors the south end of Andrej Hlinka Square, the main public space of Ružomberok's compact centre. The square is named after the Slovak priest and nationalist leader Andrej Hlinka, who was born in the nearby village of Černová and whose confrontation with Hungarian authorities in 1907 resulted in the tragic Černová massacre. A statue of Hlinka stands on the square.