Coca (Puerto Francisco de Orellana)
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Coca (Puerto Francisco de Orellana)

Coca (Puerto Francisco de Orellana)

Ecuadorian Amazon frontier town at the Coca-Napo confluence, gateway to downriver rainforest lodges.

This rainforest frontier town is commonly known as Coca, though on official Ecuadorian maps it appears as Puerto Francisco de Orellana. It sits at the confluence of the Coca and Napo rivers in the Oriente, Ecuador's Amazon lowlands.

The town itself is unremarkable — surrounded by cleared forest given over to cattle grazing and small farms. For most visitors Coca is simply the gateway to the rainforest lodges and research stations further downriver, or a transit point for oil-industry workers heading to job sites in the jungle.

That said, if you are passing through, the Napo riverfront has a rough energy and the small MACCO archaeology museum is the best place in Ecuador to see pre-Columbian ceramics from the Oriente. Most travellers, though, use Coca as the road head for boats down the Napo to Yasuní National Park — one of the most biodiverse places on the planet. Small restaurants and internet cafes line the streets near the main drag (Avenida Napo). Take malaria prophylaxis if you plan to stay in the area beyond a quick transfer.

Guide

Getting There

Most visitors fly from Quito — the flight takes about 30 minutes. Airlines serving the route change frequently, so check current schedules. Flights are also available from Guayaquil and Cuenca, usually with a stop in Quito.

The bus from Quito to Coca takes around eight hours. The views climbing from the rainforest up into the cordillera are spectacular, but the journey is long and can be cold at night. Expect to pass through several military checkpoints along the way where passports will be checked.