The Ramparts (Volden)

Fredericia's defining feature is its Volden — a complete ring of seventeenth-century star-shaped earthwork ramparts, four kilometres around, that still encloses the old town. The bastions, ravelins and dry moat are remarkably intact, and a footpath/cycle path runs along the top.

A circumnavigation takes about an hour at walking pace and gives a sense of the careful geometry of early modern military architecture — the angled bastions, the overlapping fields of fire. Today the entire ring is a public park, with cherry trees, picnic spots, and a chain of historic gates. The Prince's Gate (Prinsens Port) on the west side is the grandest.

things to do sight architecture
A story
Fredericia's ramparts were the most ambitious fortification project in seventeenth-century Denmark — built to plug the strategic gap that Sweden had exploited in the disastrous wars of the 1640s. Even so, the Swedes took the town in 1657 by storming the still-incomplete defences. The earthworks were finally finished in the 1660s, and were never overrun again.