Cappella Sistina

The Cappella Sistina of Savona is one of the great secrets of Italian art: a late fifteenth-century funerary chapel built by Giuliano della Rovere — the future Pope Julius II — as a mausoleum for his parents and uncle Pope Sixtus IV (the pope who lent his name to both this chapel and the Vatican one). The decorative programme was entrusted to Flemish artists, creating an extraordinary hybrid of Italian Renaissance architecture and northern European painting.

The chapel stands adjacent to the cathedral on Piazza del Duomo. The interior decoration, executed around 1480–90, includes a cycle of paintings by Ludovico Brea, a Ligurian artist trained in the Flemish manner, and tapestries woven in the Low Countries. The contrast between the Italianate architecture and the cool, precise Flemish painting style gives the space an unusual character quite unlike anything else in Liguria. Admission is modest and the chapel is rarely crowded.

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Both Sistine Chapels were built for the same family: Sixtus IV was born Francesco della Rovere in the village of Celle Ligure, just outside Savona, and when he became pope in 1471 he had the Vatican chapel built as a papal ceremonial space. His nephew Giuliano (later Pope Julius II) had the Savona chapel built around 1480 as a family mausoleum. Giuliano later commissioned Michelangelo's ceiling in Rome. The Savona chapel was decorated not by Italian artists but by Flemish masters from the Low Countries — an unusual choice reflecting the international art market of the period.

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