Hanseatic Museum and Schøtstuene

The Hanseatic Museum occupies one of the original Bryggen trading houses — the timber-framed building at Finnegården that dates to 1702, after the great fire of that year. Inside, it recreates the cramped world of the German merchants who controlled Bergen's fish trade for four centuries. The bed closets, the counting rooms, the lack of heating (fire risk was too great), and the strict hierarchy of the Hanseatic guild are all evoked with period furnishings.

The associated Schøtstuene — the guild meeting rooms where the merchants held their assemblies and occasional dinners — are in a nearby building and are included in the ticket. This is the best museum in Bergen for understanding what made the city important, and why Bryggen looks the way it does.

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A story
The Hanseatic merchants who lived in these buildings were forbidden to marry Norwegian women and were banned from socialising with locals — the Hanse intended to keep its workforce focused on trade, not assimilation. Young German apprentices arrived as teenagers and could spend a decade in Bergen without ever having a conversation outside the compound.