Chama

Remote northern New Mexico mountain town and western terminus of the Cumbres and Toltec Scenic Railroad.

Chama is a beautiful, remote town in north central New Mexico. Surrounded by mountains, Chama enjoys mild summers and cold, snowy winters. The big attraction is the Cumbres and Toltec Scenic Railroad, a narrow-gauge steam line that climbs over the mountains to Antonito, Colorado. Chama is the western terminus of this line, which was once part of the fabled "San Juan Extension", the narrow-gauge empire that reached all the way from Alamosa, Colorado to Chama, Durango, Silverton, and even Santa Fe. The train operates from May to October every year, and it's easily one of the world's best rail rides. Don't miss it.

The surrounding landscape is worth exploring beyond the train. The Chama River Canyon cuts through spectacular red sandstone south of town — Georgia O'Keeffe painted this country — and the high mountain roads offer some of the finest autumn colour in the Southwest when the aspen turn gold in September and October.

Guide

Things to Do

Chama is a small town with one world-class attraction and a lot of spectacular scenery around it. The Cumbres and Toltec Scenic Railroad is the main event: a 64-mile narrow-gauge steam railway that climbs over Cumbres Pass into Colorado, one of the greatest rail journeys in North America. Everything else in Chama — hiking, fishing, hunting, watching the aspens turn gold in fall — plays a supporting role.

Guide

When to Go

The railroad season, May through October, is the main factor shaping a visit to Chama. June through October is the sweet spot: the train is running, the high country is accessible for hiking, and the weather is reliable if afternoon thunderstorms are common. September and October are exceptional — the aspen groves turn gold, the crowds thin after Labor Day, and the weather is cooler and steadier. The fall colour along the rail route is extraordinary.

Summer (July–August) is warm and busy, with the train fully booked on weekends. Winter brings snow and cold; Chama is ski country in a modest way, and the cross-country skiing in the mountains is good when conditions are right. The town is very quiet from November to April, and many services operate reduced hours or close entirely.