Monastery of Varlaam

Second largest monastery in Meteora, with a remarkable 16th-century all-male history

Founded in 1541, the Monastery of Varlaam is the second largest in Meteora and widely regarded as having the most beautiful frescoes in the complex. The church of All Saints contains 16th-century paintings by the Theban artist Frangos Katelanos, whose bold colours and expressive figures represent the peak of Macedonian Renaissance painting in Greece.

The monastery is named after the ascetic Varlaam, who came to this rock in the 14th century and built three chapels before the current buildings were erected. Today it functions as a working monastery with a small community of monks, though it opens its gates to visitors in the mornings and late afternoons. Dress code is strictly enforced: covered shoulders and long trousers or skirts are required.

things to do sight monastery
A story
The monastery's portable net barrel — the traditional means of hauling up supplies and visitors before the staircases were cut — was used continuously from the 16th century until 1922, a span of 350 years. The wooden winch and the original rope net are still on display in the barrel room, along with the records of its daily use. The basket was not replaced until a French traveler complained loudly enough to prompt the cutting of steps.