Nanortalik

South Greenland island town surrounded by Arctic granite peaks and colourful former Royal Greenland trade buildings.

Nanortalik (population around 1,300) sits on a small island in the archipelago at the southern tip of Greenland, surrounded by some of the most dramatic granite peaks in the Arctic. The name means "place of polar bears" in Greenlandic, though bears are rarely seen this far south today.

The town is quiet in the way that remote Arctic settlements always are — the helicopter is the only public transport in or out, and the population has been declining for years as younger residents move to larger towns. What remains is a well-maintained community with colourful houses, kept gardens, and an outdoor museum that preserves the buildings of the Royal Greenland Trade Department. Kayaking in the sheltered fjords is the main draw for visitors, and hunters returning in traditional kayaks with their catch are still a common sight year-round.

In May and June the arrival of migrating hooded seals animates the whole community: many residents move temporarily to traditional hunting grounds in the skerries (the small rocky islands scattered through the archipelago), living in tents and huts while hunting the seals. Greenland’s largest woodland — a modest stand of trees by most standards, but remarkable this far north — is six hours on foot from the nearby settlement of Tasiusaq.

Guide

Getting There

The only public transport to Nanortalik is Air Greenland's helicopter service, which connects through Narsaq and Qaqortoq from Narsarsuaq. The ferry connection from Qaqortoq was permanently cancelled, leaving the helicopter as the sole option. It is expensive, which has reduced both local travel and tourist numbers.

Guide

When to Go

Nanortalik is accessible year-round by helicopter, but the outdoor activities that justify the journey are only practical from June through September. July and August offer the most reliable weather and the longest daylight hours. May and June bring the hooded seal migration, which animates the town and gives visitors a window into the hunting traditions that have sustained the community for centuries.

Winter visits are possible but require acceptance of cold, darkness, and very limited activities. The helicopter service runs on a reduced schedule in winter and is highly weather-dependent. Book well ahead regardless of season — helicopter seats are limited and fill up quickly in summer.