Edward J. Roye Building

The Edward J. Roye Building on Capitol Hill is one of the most prominent colonial-era government structures remaining in Monrovia. The building served various administrative functions through Liberia's history and carries the name of one of the country's more controversial early presidents — a man who sought closer economic ties with Britain, borrowed heavily, and was overthrown by his own government.

The building and the surrounding Capitol Hill area contain the highest concentration of 19th and early 20th century colonial architecture in the country. Much of it is in various states of repair after the civil wars, giving the neighbourhood a ghostly, half-restored quality that is unlike anywhere else in West Africa. Walking the hill is the best way to understand the ambitions of Liberia's founding settler class.

things to do sight history
A story
Edward James Roye was Liberia's fifth president and the first from a non-Americo-Liberian elite background. He was deposed in 1871 and died shortly afterward under contested circumstances — possibly drowned while trying to escape, possibly murdered. The building named for him became the seat of the legislature that overthrew him, which says something about how Liberian memory works.

Other places in Things to do