Bandarban is the most remote and scenic of the three Chittagong Hill Tracts districts. The town sits in a valley surrounded by forested ridges, and the surrounding hills are home to several indigenous peoples — the Mro, Bawm, Khumi, and others — whose villages can be reached on foot or by motorbike.
The highest peaks in Bangladesh are here, including Keokradong and Tahjindong (Bijoy). Trekking to the high country is possible but requires a permit from the local DC office and, in some areas, a registered local guide. Trails are real trails: muddy in the wet season, vertiginous in places, and almost entirely free of other tourists.
In town, the Buddha Dhatu Jadi — the Golden Temple — is the most striking landmark, a large Burmese-style Buddhist complex on a hillside above Balaghata. The Shoilo Propat waterfall is a popular short excursion south of town. For longer trips, Chimbuk Hill and the Nilgiri viewpoint offer spectacular panoramas when the weather cooperates.
Visitors need a permit from the Bangladesh Home Ministry or the local Deputy Commissioner's office to visit restricted areas of the hill tracts. Rules and enforcement vary, so check current requirements before you go. The rainy season (June-September) makes the roads difficult and the trails treacherous; October to March is the best time to visit.