Hong San Si Temple

Hong San Si Temple on Carpenter Street is one of Kuching's oldest Chinese temples, an active place of worship rather than a museum piece. The carved wooden doors, the gilded altar arrangements, the smell of incense, and the sounds of occasional prayers and rituals are the real thing, not a tourist reconstruction. The temple serves the local Hokkien community and is particularly busy during major Chinese festivals.

The exterior is modest by Chinese temple standards; the interior rewards a few quiet minutes of observation. The temple's position on Carpenter Street, among the antique and handicraft dealers, makes it an easy inclusion on any walk through the Chinese quarter. Photography is welcomed if you are respectful and ask first.

things to do sight
A story
Hong San Si is dedicated to the deity Xuan Tian Shang Di — the Supreme Emperor of the Dark Heaven — a Taoist god associated with the north, with water, and with healing. The temple was built by Hokkien immigrants in the nineteenth century, and its community has maintained it continuously since then. The temple's name translates roughly as "Phoenix Mountain Temple" — a geographical reference that made perfect sense to people who came from a place with such a mountain in China.