Giresun
©
Giresun

Giresun

Black Sea hazelnut city with a citadel promontory, old Greek quarter, and offshore island.

Giresun sits on Turkey's Black Sea coast, west of Trabzon, with its old core gathered around a rocky harbour promontory. The city is not polished for foreign visitors, and that is part of its appeal. It feels local, coastal, and a little overgrown, with hazelnut warehouses, tea gardens, fishing boats, and green hills pressing in behind the shore road.

The town's ancient name, Kerasos, is tied to the cherry: Roman writers linked this coast with the fruit's spread westward. Hazelnuts matter more now. The slopes around Giresun are part of one of the world's great hazelnut belts, and the crop shapes both the economy and the look of the countryside.

For a spare day on the eastern Black Sea coast, Giresun has enough to reward a stop. Climb to Giresun Castle for the harbour view, walk the old Zeytinlik quarter around former Greek mansions, visit Giresun Museum in its former church, and if boats are running, cross to Giresun Island. The mountain road south also reaches Kuzalan Nature Park, where waterfalls and mineral-blue pools give the city a proper inland excursion.