Bäderarchitektur

The white-painted, timber-balconied villa architecture that lines the seafronts of Binz, Sellin, Göhren, and Baabe is collectively called Bäderarchitektur — Baltic seaside-resort architecture. It dates mostly from the 1880s to the 1910s, when the Prussian middle class first started to take summer holidays at the coast.

Most of the buildings were either left to decay or stripped for materials during the East German period, and the restoration since 1990 has been one of the success stories of post-reunification Mecklenburg. The strict heritage regulations mean that the seafronts at Binz and Sellin today look more or less as they did before the First World War — turrets, finials, fretwork, the lot.

Strandpromenade in Binz and Wilhelmstraße in Sellin are the two best places to see the style at its most concentrated.

things to do sight architecture
A story
Bäderarchitektur — 'spa architecture' — emerged in the late nineteenth century when the Baltic resorts were competing for the rising bourgeoisie. White-painted timber, deep verandas, balconies, and gabled towers were the formula. The style is now protected, and any restoration in Binz or Sellin must match the original details — down to the colour of the paint.