Gradski Muzej Vinkovci

The Gradski Muzej Vinkovci occupies a handsome building near the main square and covers the remarkable depth of human habitation in the Vinkovci area. Neolithic settlement here dates to around 6200 BC, and the museum moves through Bronze Age, Iron Age, Roman, and medieval periods in a coherent, if not lavishly funded, display.

The archaeological collection is the centrepiece. The Roman city of Cibalae stood on this ground, and finds include coins, jewellery, lamps, and everyday objects from a prosperous provincial town. The Vinkovci Treasure — a hoard of late Roman silver plate discovered in 2012 — includes some exceptional pieces. The ethnographic rooms show Slavonian folk costume, embroidery, and household objects from the nineteenth century.

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Among the museum's prize exhibits is a small clay pot decorated with a double spiral — the so-called "Vučedol Dove" (a replica; the original is in Zagreb). The Vučedol Culture, centred nearby on the Danube, produced some of the most sophisticated ceramics of the European Copper Age. The dove, probably used in a cult ritual around 2800 BC, has become a symbol of the entire region.

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