Kerkennah Islands
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Kerkennah Islands

Kerkennah Islands

Flat Tunisian archipelago off Sfax, known for shallow seas and palm-frond charfia fishing traps.

The Kerkennah Islands lie about 20 km off the coast of Sfax in the Gulf of Gabès — a flat, sandy archipelago, mostly two main islands (Gharbi and Chergui) connected by a Roman causeway. Nothing here rises more than 13 metres above sea level. The horizon is enormous, the light is hard and clean, and the water is shallow enough that you can wade out a hundred metres before it reaches your waist. The whole place feels like a different country from mainland Tunisia: slower, quieter, more Berber than Arab, and visibly poorer.

The islands are best known for their traditional fishing — the charfia, V-shaped traps built of palm fronds stuck into the shallow seabed, have been used here since antiquity and are now recognised by UNESCO as intangible cultural heritage. Most of the population still lives from the sea and from date palms. The villages are small and mostly built in a low, whitewashed local style, and donkey carts are still as common as cars. Remla is the administrative centre and the largest settlement; the ferry from Sfax docks at Mellita on the western island.

This is a place to slow down and do very little. The beaches are long, flat, and largely empty; a small ribbon of low-key tourist hotels sits at Sidi Frej on the eastern island, mostly catering to French and Tunisian families. The ruins of the Roman fort at Borj El Hissar stand at the western tip, slowly being undermined by the sea. The bicycles you can rent at most hotels are the right way to explore — the whole place is flat, the roads are quiet, and distances are short. Three or four days is plenty.

Guide

Beaches

The whole coastline of both islands is essentially one continuous beach — long stretches of pale sand sloping gradually into very shallow water. You can walk a hundred metres out from shore in some places before it reaches your knees.

The most popular and accessible beach is at Sidi Frej, where most of the hotels are concentrated. Ouled Ezzeddine on the northern coast of Chergui has a wilder feel and is often deserted. Sidi Founkhal in the south-east has good swimming and a few simple beach cafés in summer. None of the beaches have lifeguards; the shallow water makes most safe, but the open Mediterranean side can be choppy when the wind picks up.

Guide

Getting Around

The islands are flat and small — Gharbi is about 8 km long, Chergui about 16 km — and most visitors get around by bicycle. Hotels at Sidi Frej rent them by the day for very little money. The roads are quiet and the landscape opens out in every direction.

Louages (shared minibus taxis) run between the main settlements and from the ferry port at Mellita to Remla and Sidi Frej. They are infrequent but cheap. A few hotels arrange boats out to nearby uninhabited islets — Roumadiya, Chergui Sghir, and others — for the day, with lunch on the beach. These are highly recommended in the warm months.

Guide

Getting There

The only way to reach the Kerkennah Islands is by ferry from Sfax. The crossing takes about 70 minutes and the boat docks at Mellita on the western island. There are several departures a day in summer, fewer in winter; check the current schedule locally.

Cars can be taken on the ferry but most visitors do not bother — the islands are small, flat, and well served by infrequent buses. Better still is to rent a bicycle on arrival; most of the hotels at Sidi Frej have them, and the flat roads and short distances make cycling the ideal way to get around. Louages and infrequent buses run between Mellita, Remla, and Sidi Frej.

Guide

Things to Do

The Kerkennah Islands are about doing very little, in pleasant surroundings. The main attractions are the beach, the traditional fishing weirs, the small Roman fort, and the slow rhythm of village life. A bicycle, a swimming costume, and a couple of days is the right kit.