Changu Narayan Temple

Changu Narayan is Nepal's oldest surviving temple complex and a UNESCO World Heritage Site, sitting on a forested ridge about 12 km east of Kathmandu. The main pagoda is dedicated to Vishnu in his form as Narayan, and the courtyard around it is filled with some of the finest stone and metal sculptures in Nepal, dating from the 5th to the 12th centuries.

The site is much less visited than the major monuments in the city, which makes it one of the more rewarding day trips from Kathmandu. The walk up through the village of Changu to the temple takes about 20 minutes from the road; the surrounding hillside forest has good views toward the mountains on clear days. A small museum adjacent to the temple documents the site's history and houses objects that cannot be safely left outdoors.

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A story
The Changu Narayan inscription, dated to 464 AD, is one of the oldest stone inscriptions in Nepal and confirms that the temple existed at least that long ago. The site was likely sacred long before that. The inscription records the military victories of King Manadeva — a name that appears in the history of the valley at the limit of written memory. This hilltop has been a place of worship for at least sixteen centuries.

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