Christiansø
©
Christiansø

Christiansø

Tiny Baltic fortress island and Denmark's easternmost point, built as a naval base in the 1680s.

Christiansø is Denmark's easternmost point — a tiny fortress island in the Baltic, about an hour by ferry from Bornholm. The island was built as a naval base by Christian V in the 1680s and the fortifications still dominate the landscape: thick stone walls, the round Store Tarn, and a lighthouse converted from the original defence tower.

No cars, no dogs, and a permanent population of around a hundred. The island is connected by a footbridge to its neighbour Frederiksø, and the two together can be walked in half an hour. Artists and craftspeople have settled here over the years, giving the place a quiet bohemian character. In summer there are a couple of places to eat smoked herring and drink a beer by the harbour.

Christiansø is also one of the best birdwatching spots in Denmark — the island is a nature reserve and sits on a major migration route. Thousands of migratory birds stop here in spring and autumn, and the seabird colonies on neighbouring Graesholmen are protected as a strict reserve.

Guide

Getting There

The only way to reach Christianso is by ferry from Bornholm. Christiansoefarten runs a passenger boat from Gudhjem on the north coast of Bornholm year-round, with the journey taking just over an hour each way. In summer there are several daily departures; in winter the service is reduced to a few times a week.

Most visitors come on a long day trip — the morning ferry over, lunch on the harbour, a walk round the fortifications, and the afternoon ferry back. To stay overnight you will need to book the single guesthouse well in advance; there is no camping and no other accommodation.

To get to Bornholm itself, take the fast ferry from Ystad in southern Sweden (about an hour and a half) or a flight from Copenhagen to Bornholm's Ronne airport (35 minutes).

Guide

Things to Do

Christianso is a place to wander slowly and notice things. The fortifications, the lighthouse tower, the small church, and the rocky shorelines are all accessible on foot in half a day. Birdwatchers come for the migration; everyone else comes for the quiet, the smoked herring, and the feeling of being on the very edge of Denmark.