Redcliffe Caves

Beneath the Redcliffe area of Bristol runs a network of manmade sandstone tunnels and caverns extending over about an acre — the Redcliffe Caves. The caves were originally quarried in the medieval period for sand used in glassmaking, and subsequently used for storage, shelter, and purposes that have accumulated a thick layer of legend. They are the kind of underground space that catches the imagination: low, winding passages that open into larger chambers, cut through soft red sandstone that shows pick marks in places.

The caves are accessible by guided tour only, operated on a seasonal basis. Tours depart from the surface entrance near Redcliffe Wharf and take about an hour. Wear sensible shoes; the floor can be uneven and slightly damp. The tours are popular and book up — check in advance if you want a specific date. The location, adjacent to the waterfront and St Mary Redcliffe church, makes it a natural addition to a walk around the historic south bank.

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A story
During the Second World War, the caves were used as air raid shelters and reportedly as a storage facility for munitions. Before that, local legend held that they were used by smugglers to store contraband — plausible given Bristol's port location. One of the more persistent stories claims that the caves were used in the 18th century to store enslaved people awaiting transshipment, though historians have found no documentary evidence to support this particular claim.

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