Banteay Kdei

Banteay Kdei ("Citadel of Chambers") was built by Jayavarman VII in the late 12th century, roughly contemporary with Ta Prohm and sharing its style: lateral towers, face-bearing gopuras, and the general air of a Buddhist monastery rather than a Hindu temple-mountain. It is less visited than Ta Prohm — no trees have grown spectacularly through its walls — which means it is often pleasantly quiet and gives a more honest impression of what Angkor's sprawling monastic complexes actually felt like.

The temple occupies a large enclosure and takes about an hour to explore properly. Entry is from the west through a sequence of three progressively smaller enclosures, each marked by a gopura with four faces. The inner enclosure is relatively compact and well-preserved, with carved apsara figures in good condition on the colonnade walls. Srah Srang, the royal bathing pool, lies immediately to the east across the road and makes a natural pairing.

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Banteay Kdei was partially excavated in the 1990s, but the real discovery came in 2001 when archaeologists found a cache of 274 buried Buddha images in the central enclosure — statues that had been deliberately smashed and buried, probably during the anti-Buddhist purge that swept the Khmer Empire in the late 13th century when the state religion reverted from Mahayana Buddhism back to Hinduism.

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