Huaisheng Mosque

One of the world's oldest mosques, said to have been founded in 627 AD

Huaisheng Mosque stands in the Yuexiu district in the heart of old Guangzhou, a reminder that the city has had a Muslim community for nearly fourteen centuries. Arab and Persian merchants trading along the maritime Silk Road settled here, and the mosque they built — rebuilt repeatedly but on the same site — is still in daily use.

The distinctive feature is the Guangta ("Light Tower"), a smooth cylindrical minaret that rises above the surrounding buildings. Dating to the Tang dynasty in its original form, it is one of the oldest standing structures in Guangzhou. The mosque complex covers a substantial area and includes several prayer halls, gardens, and the shrine of the mosque's legendary founder. Non-Muslim visitors are welcome outside of prayer times; dress conservatively and remove shoes before entering any buildings.

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According to tradition, the mosque was founded by Sa'd ibn Abi Waqqas, a maternal uncle of the Prophet Muhammad, who arrived in Guangzhou by sea in 627 AD on a diplomatic mission to the Tang Emperor. If accurate, this makes Huaisheng one of the oldest mosques in the world. The tomb attributed to Sa'd is housed in a shrine within the complex.

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