Portlandia

Portlandia is a massive copper statue on the face of the Michael Graves–designed Portland Building on SW 5th Avenue, a short walk from Pioneer Courthouse Square. The kneeling female figure — representing the Lady of Commerce from Portland's city seal — was installed in 1985 and has a deliberately ambiguous quality: dignified from a distance, slightly overwhelming up close.

The Portland Building itself is significant architecturally: it was one of the first major postmodern public buildings in the United States when it was completed in 1982, and it divided opinion sharply. The building recently completed a major interior renovation. The statue cannot be missed on any walk through downtown Portland — it dominates the block it faces and is far larger than it looks in photographs.

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At 35 feet tall and weighing about 6.5 tonnes, Portlandia is the second-largest copper repoussé statue in the United States, after the Statue of Liberty. Repoussé is the technique of hammering copper sheet from behind to create a raised relief — the same method used for the Statue of Liberty. The statue depicts a figure emerging from the building's facade holding a trident in one hand and reaching down with the other toward the street below, which is uncomfortably close to the pedestrians walking past.

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