Frankfurt Cathedral (Kaiserdom)

The Kaiserdom — properly Sankt Bartholomäus — is the Gothic red-sandstone cathedral that has stood in the heart of Frankfurt's old town since the 13th century. From 1562 it was the coronation church of the Holy Roman Emperors: a small Wahlkapelle (election chapel) off the south aisle is where the seven prince-electors gathered to choose the new emperor, and the main nave is where the crown was placed on his head. The current 95-metre tower, finished in 1877, is a 19th-century replacement for the unfinished medieval tower; it can be climbed for one of the best views of central Frankfurt (328 steps, fee).

The interior is plain Gothic — the cathedral was gutted by fire in 1867 and again by bombing in 1944, and most of the decoration is reconstruction. The standout pieces are the 15th-century carved Maria-Schlaf-Altar (the sleeping Mary altar) and the wooden choir stalls from the same period. Free entry to the nave; small fee for the tower and the small Domschatz museum.

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Ten of the Holy Roman Emperors were crowned in this cathedral between 1562 and 1792, and the wooden conclave chair in which the seven electors voted is still on display in the Wahlkapelle. The last coronation, of Franz II in 1792, took place a few months before the French Revolutionary Wars ended the Empire forever.

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