Jingshan Park

A small imperial garden immediately north of the Forbidden City, built around an artificial hill that provides the best view of the palace complex available. From the Wanchun Pavilion at the summit, the Forbidden City's yellow-tiled rooftops extend due south in perfect symmetry to Tiananmen Square, with the modern city rising beyond. The walk up takes about ten minutes on gentle paths; the view is worth every step.

The park is popular with locals for morning exercise, especially older residents practising tai chi and ballroom dancing on the flat areas below the hill. Entry is cheap and the crowds are manageable except on national holidays.

things to do sight dongcheng
A story
The hill at the centre of Jingshan Park is entirely artificial, built from the earth excavated when the Forbidden City's moat was dug in the early 15th century. This makes the "mountain" — and the view from its summit — a feat of imperial landscape engineering. The last Ming Emperor, Chongzhen, hanged himself from a tree on this hill in 1644 when Li Zicheng's rebel army entered the city. The tree was cut down in 1661; a sign marks the spot.

Other places in Things to Do