Santuario di Santa Rosalia

The Santuario di Santa Rosalia occupies the saint's original hermit cave high on Monte Pellegrino, the limestone massif that closes the Gulf of Palermo to the north. The 17th-century Baroque shrine is built right up against the natural cliff, with water seeping down rock walls inside the chapel — collected as it drips for centuries by sheets of zinc.

The drive up Monte Pellegrino is dramatic, with hairpins through pine and macchia. The shrine itself is small and atmospheric; the panorama from outside takes in the whole bay of the Conca d'Oro. Goethe came up here in 1787 and called the view "one of the most beautiful prospects in the world". Bus 812 runs from the Politeama.

things to do sight religion
A story
Rosalia, a 12th-century noblewoman, withdrew to live as a hermit in a cave on Monte Pellegrino, where she died. Her bones were rediscovered in 1624 during a plague epidemic and paraded around the city — the plague subsided and Rosalia has been Palermo's patron saint ever since. Every July her relics are processed through the streets in the Festino di Santa Rosalia, the city's biggest festival.

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