House of the Blackheads

Reconstructed Gothic merchant guild house, one of the most photographed buildings in Riga

Address Rātslaukums 7, Riga
Opening Hours Tue-Sun 10:00-18:00, closed Mon

The House of the Blackheads (Melngalvju nams) is one of Riga's most striking buildings and easily the most photographed — an ornate 14th-century Gothic guild house on the main town hall square, with an elaborately decorated façade of stepped gables, stone tracery, and golden ornamentation.

The building was used by the Brotherhood of Blackheads, a guild of unmarried foreign merchants who traded through Riga. The original was destroyed in the Second World War and the current building is a meticulous reconstruction completed for Riga's 800th anniversary in 2001. Inside, the ground floor houses a museum with exhibits on the Brotherhood and the building's history; the grand hall upstairs is occasionally open for events.

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A story
The Brotherhood of Blackheads was a guild of unmarried foreign merchants, named after their patron saint, the Moorish martyr St Maurice. They were one of the wealthiest and most powerful organisations in medieval Riga. The original house was destroyed by Soviet bombing in 1941 and the ruins were demolished in 1948; the reconstruction, completed in 1999, is exact enough to be indistinguishable from an original.

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