Frank Zappa Statue

Bronze bust of Frank Zappa — erected in 1995 as a symbol of post-Soviet freedom

A bronze bust of Frank Zappa stands on a street in the Žirmūnai district, north of the city centre, looking slightly bemused by the whole situation. Vilnius's Zappa fan club erected it in 1995 as a post-Soviet statement: the decision to commemorate an irreverent American rock musician in place of a Lenin statue was a deliberate act of cultural self-determination.

The bust is an exact copy of one in Vilniaus — the only known authorised replica, since Zappa's family approved the project. It is somewhat out of the way but attracts a steady stream of pilgrims who seem genuinely moved by what is, on the surface, a fairly absurd monument. The surrounding neighbourhood is ordinary Soviet-era residential, which makes the bust all the more incongruous and somehow all the more appealing.

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A story
The Vilnius Frank Zappa fan club erected the bust in 1995 to mark the new era of Lithuanian independence. Zappa never visited Lithuania and had no particular connection to it. That was entirely the point: the choice of a transgressive American musician as a monument was itself a gesture of freedom from Soviet-era cultural control.

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