Vilnius University

One of the oldest universities in Eastern Europe, with 13 interconnected courtyards in the Old Town

Vilnius University is one of the oldest universities in Eastern Europe, founded in 1579. Its campus occupies a significant portion of the old town — 13 interconnected courtyards of varying sizes surrounded by buildings spanning four centuries of architectural styles, from Renaissance to Baroque to Neoclassical. The university is still an active institution, and most of the buildings are open to visitors during the day.

The highlight is the Church of St. Johns (Šv. Jonų bažnyčia), whose interior was gradually decorated over 200 years with Baroque frescoes, altars, and ornament. The library and the main Sarbievijus courtyard are also worth seeking out. The university bookshop in the complex is one of the better ones in Vilnius. Entry to the courtyards is free; some buildings charge a small admission.

things to do sight architecture old town
A story
The university was founded in 1579 by Jesuits under a charter from King Stefan Batory of Poland-Lithuania. It became one of the most important centres of learning in Eastern Europe, producing poets, scientists, and revolutionaries. After Napoleon's armies passed through in 1812, several professors followed the army back toward Paris — they never returned.

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